Radio Shows | DNA Testing of the Romanovs | mp3 … wma … wav
What's fascinating about DNA technology is its ability to solve mysteries.
That's why shows like CBS's CSI do so well.
You know DNA science is powerful when it has the ability to clear up history.
In this case, we're talking about what happened to the last Russian Tsar, Nicholas the second and his family the Romanovs.
In 1917 Tsar Nicholas abdicated under pressure from the Bolshevik party led by Lenin.
The secret police imprisoned the royal family which included the Tsar, his wife, their son Alexei, and four daughters. A year later they were moved to Yekaterinburg, a militant Bolshevik stronghold.
One night Nicholas, Alexandra, their children, physician, and three servants were woken and taken into the basement and shot and bayoneted at 2:33 A.M. on July 17, 1918. Lenin personally ordered the executions.
Since the fall of the Soviet Union we've learned they were buried at a secret site, a now abandoned cart track 12 miles north of Yekaterinburg.
In 1991 their remains were found and DNA testing confirmed the identities of the Tsar, the empress and 3 daughters but not the Tsar's son, Alexei and one sister - either Maria or Anastasia.
Rumors have circulated for 80 years that it was Anastasia not Maria who survived. In fact a woman named Anna Anderson was best known among several women for claiming they were the Grand Duchess.
When Anna died in 1984 DNA testing confirmed it was a charade. But Hollywood and Walt Disney continued to perpetuate the myth she survived.
The chance to solve the mystery came last August when two more sets of bones were located near Yekaterinburg. DNA tests this April proved they belonged to Alexei and not Anastasia but Maria.
Modern DNA science has finally accounted for the last of Tsar Nicolas' family, solving one mystery of history.
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