Radio Shows | CDC — Antibiotics, when and when not to use them | mp3 … wma … wav

I just dread it when I wake up and have that scratchy sensation in the back of my throat. Because it may just mean I am getting a cold or the flu!

Every year I hope I don’t get it; a runny nose, sore throat, or cough! If I’m not so lucky, I know I should probably just ride it out. It’s likely a virus causing those symptoms.

Most viral upper respiratory infections, or URIs, last about two weeks, but many people actually take antibiotics believing they will cure them!

What they don’t know is antibiotics kill bacteria, not viruses which are the cause of colds, flu, most sore throats, some ear infections and bronchitis. Treating a virus with an antibiotic is not only ineffective, it’s a big problem.

Misusing antibiotics can lead to antibiotic resistance — not just here but globally and it’s among the most pressing public health problems. Almost every type of bacteria has become stronger and less responsive to antibiotics.

These antibiotic-resistant bacteria can quickly spread, be difficult to cure and more expensive to treat. You may have heard of MRSA a deadly bacteria that’s become resistant to many antibiotics.

Ok, what if you are prescribed an antibiotic — what should you do?

Start off by taking it exactly as prescribed, finishing the prescription even if you’re feeling better – this goes for children, too. If treatment stops too soon, some of the bacteria may survive and re-infect you!

If you get a URI this cold and flu season, try to get lots of rest, drink plenty of fluids, and avoid smoking and second-hand smoke.

Over–the–counter medicines may relieve some symptoms, but be sure to consult with your doctor or pharmacist.

What you shouldn’t do is take antibiotics unless prescribed by your doctor.

Ultimately we’re responsible for keeping these powerful drugs powerful… by using them correctly.

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